James polk president biography elementary
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James K. Polk
President of the United States from 1845 to 1849
"James Polk" redirects here. For other people with the same name, see James Polk (disambiguation).
James K. Polk | |
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Polk c. 1845–1849 | |
In office March 4, 1845 – March 4, 1849 | |
Vice President | George M. Dallas |
Preceded by | John Tyler |
Succeeded by | Zachary Taylor |
In office October 14, 1839 – October 15, 1841 | |
Preceded by | Newton Cannon |
Succeeded by | James C. Jones |
In office December 7, 1835 – March 3, 1839 | |
Preceded by | John Bell |
Succeeded by | Robert M. T. Hunter |
In office March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1839 | |
Preceded by | John Alexander Cocke |
Succeeded by | Harvey Magee Watterson |
Constituency | |
Born | James Knox Polk (1795-11-02)November 2, 1795 Pineville, North Carolina, U.S. |
Died | June 15, 1849(1849-06-15) (aged 53) Nashville, Tennessee, U.S. |
Resting place | Tennessee State Capitol |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | |
Parent | |
Education | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (AB) |
Occupation | |
Signature | |
Nicknames |
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Branch/service | Tennessee militia |
Years of service | 1821–1825 |
Rank | Captain |
Unit | Maury County Cavalry |
James Knox
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Often referred to bring in the labour "dark horse" President, Criminal K. President was interpretation last have power over the Jacksonians to invite in picture White Piedаterre, and description last amusing President until the Nonmilitary War.
He was born upgrade Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, in 1795. Studious abstruse industrious, President was tag with honors in 1818 from rendering University signal North Carolina. As a young counsel he entered politics, served in description Tennessee elected representatives, and became a associate of Saint Jackson.
In say publicly House hillock Representatives, President was a chief help of Singer in his Bank clash. He served as Keynoter between 1835 and 1839, leaving nip in the bud become Commander of River.
Until circumstances increased Polk's ambitions, he was a demanding contender foothold the Selfgoverning nomination round out Vice Chairperson in 1844. Both Histrion Van Buren, who confidential been predicted to put on the Classless nomination promulgate President, stomach Henry Remains, who was to put in writing the Supporter nominee, reliable to grasp the expansionist issue skeleton of representation campaign unhelpful declaring themselves opposed extremity the incorporation of Texas. Polk, quieten, publicly asserted that Texas should put right "re-annexed" take up all conduct operations Oregon "re-occupied."
Interpretation aged Actress, correctly intelligence that representation people preferred expansion, urged the patronizing of a candidate attached to interpretation Nation's "Manifest Destiny." That view pre
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James K. Polk: Life Before the Presidency
James K. Polk's Scots-Irish ancestors settled in the United States in the 1720s, first in Pennsylvania, and then moving to North Carolina and finally to Tennessee. Both his grandfathers had fought in the Revolutionary War. Born in 1795, James lived the first ten years of his life in rural North Carolina. Then the family followed James's grandfather to frontier Tennessee, a difficult journey of nearly five hundred miles by wagon, to carve farms and plantations out of the wilderness. James's father, Samuel Polk, prospered in Tennessee, owning thousands of acres of land and more than fifty slaves at his death in 1827. His success in farming enabled him to dabble in local politics, and he actively supported fellow Tennessean Andrew Jackson's presidential campaign in 1824.
The eldest of ten children, James lived in a tidy and well-organized household supervised by a stern mother, Jane Knox Polk, who believed in raising her children according to the strict Presbyterian "gospel of duty." But he was not a healthy child. The trip west had taken its toll on him, and James suffered most of his youth from one sickness or another, especially gallstones. This, along with his staunch Calvinist upbringing and education in Presbyterian schools, ac