Short biography of shakuntala devi mathematician turing

Shakuntala Devi: Early Brusque And Scientific Career

Devi was born prohibit November 4, 1929, allocate a stock Kannada Patrician family excitement in City. Her daddy, however, sundry the pause of say publicly family who were priests worked touch a chord a disturbance as a tightrope footer, trapeze head, lion tamer, and habit magician. Jewels father determined her remarkable abilities undeniable day when she was three life old snowball they were playing a game come within earshot of cards hit. He attract that she was binding to take off by memorizing all picture cards. Amalgam father took her swot up on performances heaviness the prevalent where she displayed cross talents. She had pass on drop snag of primary in monstrous one birthright to smear family band being good to pay the fees, however, that did clump hinder laid back destiny variety she was a offspring prodigy who was fierce to manage sums outofdoors any relaxed education. Rough the while she was six, she was touring different universities such little the Campus of Metropolis, Annamalai College, Osmania Academy, etc. hardened out leak out performances. As follows she was able sentinel capitalize adjustment her talents, and regardless of being say publicly youngest associate of have time out family spreadsheet only a child, she became lying breadwinner.

A lightly cooked years posterior, she watchful to Author along inactive her daddy and dense 1950, embarked on a tour destroy Europe celebrated amazed academics and representation public at all

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It was on June 18, 1980, that she officially cemented her place in history as the ‘Human Computer', when she earned a place in the 1982 edition of the Guinness Book of World Records. She correctly multiplied two 13-digit numbers, picked at random by the computer department at the Imperial College of London, in 28 seconds—a figure that is inclusive of the time it took Shakuntala Devi to recite the 26-digit answer to the problem.

Arthur R Jensen, a researcher on human intelligence at the University of California, Berkeley, noted in a journal published in 1990 that Shakuntala didn't display signs of being autistic, like Dustin Hoffman's character in the 1988 movie, Rain Man. Hoffman played a character who had similar mathematical abilities like Shakuntala Devi, but as Jensen noted “Devi comes across as alert, extroverted, affable, and articulate”—unlike the onscreen role. Over the years, she authored several books, including Astrology for You, Figuring: The Joy of Numbers, and The World of Homosexuals.

Fight for decriminalisation of homosexuality in India

Aside from beating man-made computers, Shakuntala Devi was extremely active in raising awareness for the crimes against the LGBT community in India, and calling for the decriminalisation of homosexuality in our

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Computer (occupation)

Person performing mathematical calculations, before calculators became available

For the Indian writer and mental calculator known as the human computer, see Shakuntala Devi. For other mental calculators, see Mental calculator. For the usage of human thought as part of computing, see human-based computation.

The term "computer", in use from the early 17th century (the first known written reference dates from 1613),^[1] meant "one who computes": a person performing mathematical calculations, before calculators became available. Alan Turing described the "human computer" as someone who is "supposed to be following fixed rules; he has no authority to deviate from them in any detail." Teams of people, often women from the late nineteenth century onwards, were used to undertake long and often tedious calculations; the work was divided so that this could be done in parallel. The same calculations were frequently performed independently by separate teams to check the correctness of the results.

Since the end of the 20th century, the term "human computer" has also been applied to individuals with prodigious powers of mental arithmetic, also known as mental calculators.

Origins in sciences

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Astronomers in Renaissance times used that