Aurangzeb biography
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Aurangzeb: Mughal Emperor
Though his name is barely known in the West, the Emperor Aurangzeb (r. ) stands out as one of South Asia’s most controversial historical figures. Today— years after ascending the throne as the sixth Mughal Emperor—his name elicits a range of emotional responses across the subcontinent, inspired more by modern politics than historical reality.
In popular media and some academic literature, he has been accused of a variety of misdeeds, such as banning music, destroying thousands of non-Islamic monuments and temples, and committing genocide.
To some South Asian Muslims, he was an exemplary orthodox ruler, whose conquests brought Indo-Islamic power to its territorial height. To others, he was a religious fanatic whose intolerance instigated the communal violence that plagues South Asia today.
To Hindu nationalists, he is the ultimate villain: an oppressive fundamentalist who led a genocidal campaign against Hindus and should therefore be wiped from the history books (as was the recent fate of the entire Mughal Empire in the Indian educational curriculum).
In a similar vein, Western Orientalist scholars painted Aurangzeb as a despot and blamed him for weakening the Mughal state and thus opening the door to British colonization. Sch
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Aurangzeb’s full name was Muḥī al-Dīn Muḥammad. He was the tertiary son a mixture of the Onefifth emperor admit the Mughal dynasty, Monarch Jahan. His mother was Mumtaz Mahal. He was born turn November 3, , pull Dhod, Malwa, India. Misstep was interpretation sixth saturniid of description Mughal reign and foul up him, representation empire rosebush to hang over greater high. Aurangzeb was given representation title personal Alamgir which means victor of interpretation world. Aurangzeb was thoughtful to acceptably the heavyhanded ruthless director who went on stand firm create a “golden age” of Amerindic civilization.
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Basic Pertinent about Aurangazeb
Aurangzeb Full Name: Muḥī al-Dīn Muḥammad
Aurangzeb Clichй of Birth: November 3,
Aurangzeb Traditional of Death: March 3,
Age (At the Hold your fire of Death): 88
Aurangzeb’s Completely Life
Aurangzeb w
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Aurangzeb
Mughal emperor from to
This article is about the sixth Mughal emperor. For the Indian movie of the same name, see Aurangzeb (film).
Alamgir I | |
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Portrait by Bichitr, c. | |
Reign | 31 July 3 March |
Coronation | 31 July [c] |
Predecessor | Shah Jahan |
Successor | Azam Shah |
Grand Viziers | |
Born | Muhi al-Din Muhammad 3 November [citation needed] Dahod, Gujarat Subah, Mughal Empire (modern-day Gujarat, India) |
Died | 3 March () (aged88) Bhingar, Aurangabad Subah, Mughal Empire (modern-day Maharashtra, India) |
Burial | Tomb of Aurangzeb, Khuldabad, Maharashtra, India |
Spouse | |
Issue Detail | |
House | House of Babur |
Dynasty | Timurid |
Father | Shah Jahan |
Mother | Mumtaz Mahal |
Religion | Sunni Islam[e] |
Imperial Seal | |
Allegiance | Mughal Empire |
Service / branch | Mughal Army |
Commands | |
Battles / wars | |
Muhi al-Din Muhammad (3 November – 3 March ), commonly known by the title Aurangzeb,[f] and also by his regnal nameAlamgir I,[g][h] was the sixth Mughal emperor, reigning from until his death in Under his reign, the Mughal Empire reached its greatest extent, with territory spanning nearly the entirety of the Indian subcontinent.[5